Why The Da Vinci Code Is NOT Feminist in Any Way, Shape, or Form
June 3rd, 2006
I’ve been meaning to write about this for a long time, as it’s one of my little stump speeches, but I am just now getting around to it. More than the historical errors, more than the silly conspiracy theories, what drives me nuts about The Da Vinci Code (the book) is its veneer of the “sacred feminine,” under which lies the deep philosophy of “sex is all about what men get out of it.”
For example, here’s the passage that makes me stomp around and kick things. Langdon is lecturing his adoring students at Harvard (yeah, right) when he veers slightly off topic and offers to give them “this bit of advice about your sex lives”:
All the men in the audience leaned forward, listening intently.
‘The next time you find yourself with a woman, look in your heart and see if you cannot approach sex as a mystical, spiritual act. Challenge yourself to find that spark of divinity that man can only achieve through union with the sacred feminine.’
The women smiled knowingly, nodding.
Blechhh! If this is feminist, then, well . . . the world is even more depressing than I thought it was. Granted, Langdon is talking to the male students at this point, but, even so, I’ve never read anything so male-centered trying to pass itself off as being enlightened toward women. And, if women exist so that you can get access to the divine through them, what the heck are women (heterosexual women, anyway, which I think are the only kind that exist in Dan Brown’s world) supposed to do to have a spiritual experience? Oh, I forgot. We don’t have to. We’re just naturally more in touch with the divine. Which is why we were supposed to be “the angels in the house” back in the 19th century, imparting our naturally superior religious virtues to our offspring. Don’t you love it when Victorian gender ideals get recycled in contemporary bestsellers?
And then there’s the whole chalice-and-blade symbolism thing, which just goes to reinforce the whole “all men are like this, and all women are like that” sort of view that characterizes the novel. Women, represented by the V-shape of the chalice, are thus reduced to being represented by their uteruses, which, may I remind everyone, are not really involved in sex itself. Let’s just randomly pick an organ to represent men sexually, like, say, the epididymis, which as far as I know, is just a passageway and has nothing to do with pleasure. Anyway, uteruses are of course receptacles, which seems to be the main role for women in The Da Vinci Code. Mary Magdalene receives Jesus’ sperm and thus becomes the “Holy Grail” continuing his bloodline; Sophie, as a character, seems to exist mainly to receive Langdon’s superior wisdom.
And this is supposed to be an improvement on the Catholic Church’s treatment of women? It actually sounds rather similar to the view once traditionally taken by the Church: women’s primary role is reproduction, and sex is not about pleasure (at least, not for women). Now, I’ll be first to say that both Catholics and Protestants have a lot to atone for in their historical attitudes towards women and sex. But viewing women as vessels is hardly progress.
Neither is reducing men OR women to their sexual (or reproductive, as the case may be) organs. In incarnational Christianity, sex does indeed have spiritual significance, as a celebration of the body’s created goodness. And that’s why, if there were actually any historical proof that Jesus were married, Christians should have no problem with it. It would have been one more way that Jesus lived out human life with us. I can’t offer any explanation as to why Jesus was single and celibate, rather than married with children. But I have my own little idea, and it goes like this:
Many particulars of Jesus’ life align him with the oppressed, the social outcasts. Though Dan Brown is absolutely wrong in his assertion that no Jewish man in Jesus’ day would have been single (Hey, Dan, you know those Dead Sea Scroll thingies that you reference? Do you actually know anything about the Essenes who produced them?), he is right that men or women without children were looked down upon, perhaps even considered cursed by God. If you were a barren woman in the 1st century, think how much hope you would find in the fact that your Messiah had no children, either. Or if you were, say, a male eunuch. I’ve always found the story of the Ethiopian eunuch (Acts 9: 26-40) one of the most moving in the New Testament. Here’s a man considered by his culture to be incomplete, and he finds himself (by no coincidence, I’m sure), reading over a passage from Isaiah:
“He was led like a sheep to the slaughter,
And as a lamb before its shearer is silent,
So he did not open his mouth.
In his humiliation he was deprived of justice.
Who can speak of his descendants?
For his life was taken from the earth.”
Then Philip comes along and explains how this passage can be applied to Jesus’ life. And the eunuch learns that God, when God became a human, didn’t have any children either. And yet Jesus was as whole as any human has ever been. And you are whole, too. Good news indeed.
Human sex can play a role in showing God’s goodness and glory, but humans, according to God, are not defined by their sexual organs—which ones they have, or whether they have them or not. I find that a whole lot more liberating than pseudo-feminist “sacred feminine” bushwah.
Entry Filed under: Books, Uncategorized
2 Comments Add your own
1. Pop Otter | June 3rd, 2006 at 9:56 pm
Okay, Pop Otter, recently unveiled as a playful spelling word pronouncer (Ah, the Weltschmerz!), has been lured into the world of the blog. Skewering Dan Brown is simply too fun to pass up. Let’s stay on the theme of his sexism. Three points are in order:
1. Dan Brown has ignored Mary Magdalene’s significance as the first witness to the resurrected Jesus and consequently as the apostle to the apostles. Since he does not take the resurrection seriously, he has to miss the significance of Mary Magdalene’s testimony to it. The best substitute he can come up with is his theory that Jesus wanted her to be Pope. [Okay, I don’t recall that Brown used the term Pope, but it’s more fun to say that way. Besides, I just ran across Daughter Otter’s old high school Spanish class Papa costume, sort of Mr. Potatohead in papal vestments; she has never been able to resist puns in any language, and I had to work the papal reference in somehow]. Anyway, Brown further reduces Magdalene by making her Jesus’ partner in leading a fertility cult, which seems to suggest that his idea of her primary qualification for papal status is that she is a sex goddess. Now, as to why Brown’s narrative winds down with Langdon worshiping at Magdalene’s tomb, does it have anything to do with the fact that he is beginning to think of Sophie as a sex goddess? The latter point is suggested more strongly in the book than in the movie.
2. Brown seems enamored of the Gnostics, but does he have any idea what they believed? Here is a quick caricature: Creation is evil. Women are the worst form of created evil. Reproductive functions are the most evil quality of women. If there is ever any hope for a woman, which is doubtful, it is in her rising above her reproductive functions and becoming more like a man. Pretty liberating, huh?
3. Brown contends that Constantine and his church buddies repressed the sacred feminine in the scriptures by editing out references to it. Brown suggests that Yahweh had a consort and that early Israelite worship was a fertility cult, like most other Ancient Near Eastern religions. He sees Jesus and Mary Magdalene continuing this tradition. Actually, the Bible is concerned about and opposed to fertility cults from Genesis through Revelation. Take for example the demise of Balaam. Balaam was a pagan seer and sorcerer most famous for being bested by a donkey who had spiritual vision superior to his. But he never forgave Yahweh for showing him up, and he got his revenge on Israel by arranging for Israelite men to be seduced by Moabite and Midianite women into a fertility cult. See Numbers 25 and 31. The response of Israel to this outrage is violent in the extreme, and Balaam loses his life in the mayhem (Numbers 31:8). It does not take a lot of imagination to guess that the execution of the Israelite man and Midianite woman in Numbers 25 has to do with their unsuccessful attempt to open the Israelite tabernacle to fertility practices. Aaron’s grandson Phinehas is given divine blessing for his zeal in carrying out the execution. Brown apparently does not understand that the church never had any control at any time over the content of the Hebrew scriptures, which are unrelentingly hostile to fertility religion.
The basic idea of fertility cults is that the gods can be manipulated by sympathetic magic. Ritual sexual acts were thought to arouse them to make the land fertile. The fertility cults reduce women to the role of cult prostitutes. Again, pretty liberating, huh? But that is what the sacred feminine meant in the ancient world. The whole fertility cult system is an insult to the sovereign Creator and to the Creator’s plan for a good creation. In the Hebrew scriptures, blessing comes from living a life in keeping with God’s character as holy and loving. Eventually, the character of God is understood to include dignity for women. Neither Judaism nor Christianity have demonstrated sufficient understanding of the egalitarian implications in their scriptures, but, even at their most insensitive, synagogue and church have granted more dignity to women than either fertility cults or Gnostics ever did, or than Dan Brown does.
2. theotter | June 3rd, 2006 at 10:06 pm
Go, Pop Otter! Extra kudos for working in Balaam’s donkey.
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